Charitable deduction guide for 2025 taxes | Vanguard Charitable

How does charitable giving play into your tax deductions? For professional advisors, how can you ensure you’re supporting your clients’ charitable giving and tax goals? 

 

Review these must-know 2025 tax trends to discover how to make the most of the charitable giving you did and plan for the year ahead.

The tax landscape in 2025

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) has been in effect since 2018. On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was signed into law, intended to extend the provisions of the TCJA while also adjusting federal spending. 

 

Some of the OBBBA’s provisions address charitable giving tax strategies, but most will not take effect until 2026, including: 

 

  • New floor on itemized deductions
  • New cap on the itemized deduction for the top tax bracket
  • New floor and cap on charitable deduction for corporations
  • Universal Charitable Deduction
  • Estate tax exemption increase 

 

These provisions may not take effect until 2026, but donors should consider making their 2025 charitable tax plan with the changes in mind.

 

For example, high-income donors may want to maximize their giving with major gifts in 2025 before the new cap is put in place. Or, if giving wouldn’t meet the new itemized deduction floor in 2026, donors may want to bunch their giving in 2025. And for those who haven’t historically been able to benefit from the charitable tax deduction, donors should consider how waiting to make a 2026 gift would boost their tax benefits with the Universal Charitable Deduction. 

 

Ultimately, it’s important that you review your individual circumstances carefully, consult with a tax advisor, and review the full impact of the 2025 budget reconciliation bill on charitable giving. Click the link below to learn more.

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Adjustments for inflation: 2025 tax brackets and standard deductions

Annual adjustments are made to tax brackets to account for inflation. This means that those on the edge of a tax bracket in 2024 may find themselves in a new one as they prepare their taxes for 2025.

 

Tax brackets for 2025
 

RateFor unmarried individuals, taxable income overFor married individuals filing joint returns, taxable income overFor heads of households, taxable income over
10%$0$0$0
12%$11,925$23,850$17,000
22%$48,475$96,950$64,850
24%$103,350$206,700$103,350
32%$197,300$394,600$197,300
35%$250,525$501,050$250,500
37%$626,350$751,600$626,350

 

 

Additionally, the standard deduction was also increased to account for inflation. Taxpayers who itemized on their 2024 taxes will want to make sure their itemized deductions continue to outweigh the standard deduction in 2025.
 

Standard deduction amounts

 

Filing Status2024 standard deduction2025 Standard deduction
Single$14,600$15,000
Married, filing separately$14,600$15,000
Married, filing jointly or qualifying widow/widower$29,200$30,000
Head of household$21,900$22,500

Get more tax advantages with a donor-advised fund

To enjoy the most tax benefits of charitable giving, consider adding a Vanguard Charitable donor-advised fund to your plan.

 

With a donor-advised fund (DAF), donors can:

Reduce taxable income.

Reduce taxable income.

Bunch multiple years of giving into one year. This way, you can take more than the standard deduction for the year. The funds are then ready to grant charities when you choose – you don’t need to find all the charities you want to give to the same year you contribute to your account.

Reduce capital gains taxes.

Reduce capital gains taxes.

When you give appreciated assets to your Vanguard Charitable DAF account rather than directly to charities, we handle the administrative task of liquidating the asset, and you can significantly minimize the capital gains taxes you might have faced.

Lower estate tax.

Lower estate tax.

Give assets from your taxable estate to reduce your chance of being subject to the estate tax.

Grow charitable assets tax-free.

Grow charitable assets tax-free.

Once you give to your Vanguard Charitable account, charitable funds are invested, giving the potential to grow significantly more charitable dollars without incurring any additional taxes.

Access all charitable giving documentation in one convenient location.

Access all charitable giving documentation in one convenient location.

When you do your charitable giving with a Vanguard Charitable DAF, you won’t have to scramble at the end of the year for gift receipts or lose track of giving you did earlier in the year.

 

*This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal or accounting advice. You should consult your own tax, legal and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction.

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